"STAY HOME--STAY SAFE" FIGHT AGAINST COVID-19 Skip to main content

History of computer

History of computer

Computer tech study:- History of computer
It was difficult for humans to calculate from the start. Humans can only calculate or calculate to a limited extent without machines. In order to be able to perform many calculations, humans have to rely on the machine to meet this need. Built computers, that is, to calculate.

Abacus - 3000 years ago

Abacus was developed by Chinese scientists about 3,000 years ago. In a rectangular frame were wooden boards on iron bars, which were calculated or calculated from top to bottom. That said, it was the first computer to run without electricity. In fact, it was up to you to do this job.

Antikythera system - 2000 years ago

Antikythera was originally an astronomical calculator used to track solar and lunar eclipses in ancient Greece. Antikythera is approximately 2000 years old and was discovered by scientists in 1901 on a ship that was completely destroyed on the island of Antikythera. Acquired in a chronically dilapidated state, the name Anticythera System has emerged since then. Scientists devoted themselves to decoding and carrying out long studies. This computer was later decoded. This machine shows the position of the planets as well as the sun and moon in the sky. The Antikythera system was credited with being the first known analog computer in modern times. The Greek Antikythera system was developed to correctly estimate astronomical and mathematical data.

Pascaline - 1642

Pascaline was built after Abacus. It was made in 1642 by Blaze Pascal, a math expert, who calculated it faster than Abacus. It was the first mechanical calculator. This machine was called an adding machine, this Blade Pascal adding machine is also called a Pascaline.

Difference engine- 1822

The differential motor was an instrument developed by Sir Charles Babbage that could perform precision calculations that were invented in 1822 and used punch cards to store programs. It used to run with steam, the foundation for computers that are built today. That is why Charles Babbage is called the father of computers.

Juse Z - 3 - 1941

The great scientist "Conard Juice" invented the "Zuse-Z3" salt, an incredible instrument that was the first electronic computer based on binary arithmetic and floating point arithmetic.

ENIAC- 1946

A US military examination room USA He built an "ENIAC" machine, which stands for electronic numerical integrator and computer. "ENIAC" worked on the decimal arithmetic system, later "ENIAC" was initially known as a computer, which later became a modern computer.

Manchester Small Scale Machine (SSEM) - 1948


(SSEM) was the first computer to protect a program in a vacuum tube. The nickname Baby was created by Frederick Williams and Tom Kilburn

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

computer memory basics

computer memory What is computer memory? The CPU is called the brain of a computer, but while the human brain does a lot of work and protects our memories, the CPU only does arithmetic and logical calculations. Processes input data, process data cannot be protected because process data must now be stored in a safe place so that this task can be performed using computer memory (computer memory). Computer memory is divided into many small parts that we call cells. Each cell has a unique address or path. Whenever you save or save a file on a computer, it is saved in a cell - There are two types of computer memory : Variable - It is also called primary storage, also called primary storage. It is in direct contact with the CPU and its data and instructions are used quickly and directly by the CPU. This is called a variable memory because this memory cannot store any data permanently. Example - RAM Non-volatile - This is known as secondary storage. It is used to permanently stor...

basic Computer architecture

Computer architecture 1- I nput unit Input units are the hardware parts of a computer that can be used to enter data into the computer. They use input devices such as keyboards, mice, etc. for input and the computer via software. Or instruct it to be called I / O devices 2- Central unit The central unit processes the input data. For this purpose, both the central processing unit and the computing unit carry out an arithmetic calculation and a logical calculation and process the data. The CPU is called the brain of the computer. 3- Memory Memory is the part of a computer that stores user input and process data. It has two types of primary and second data, e.g. B. RAM and hard drive. 4- Output unit Based on the command you specified, you receive the processed information from the output computer that is received by your output device or output device. The best example of an Out device is your computer monitor. It's called I / O devices.